Common Types of Skin Cancer
The abnormal growth of skin cells is known as skin cancer. It mostly develops in areas that are exposed to the sun. Skin cancer can affect anyone, irrespective of their race, age, gender, and skin color. The skin is made up of many cells, most of which are constantly in motion. The flattened, round basal cells under the surface start to rise and replace the dead squamous cells, flaking on the surface. The skin gets tanned due to melanocytes in the sunlight while the merkel cells enable the sense of touch. When such cells get damaged, they can develop into skin cancer, a life-threatening condition. All types of skin cancers are serious and should be treated immediately. But the type of skin cancer and the related treatment alternatives depend on the cells that have been affected. Common types of skin cancers include: 1. Basal cell carcinoma Over eighty percent of the cases of skin cancer are reported to be basal cell carcinoma. This cancer develops in the basal cell layer of the skin, which is the lowest part of the epidermis. It is also more common in areas that are exposed to the sun more often. This includes the neck, head, hands, and legs.